AI Career Graph
Explore Australian careers by salary, PR pathway, training time, job demand, and AI replacement risk.
168+ careers
11 career categories
Salary / PR / training / demand
Canada
🧭 The AI-era career map
Not every job will be replaced by AI. More precisely, AI rewrites the task structure of every job: some roles get compressed, some amplified, and some stay resilient thanks to licensing, on-site work, care relationships and public responsibility. We group occupations into 6 clusters to help you judge where your job risk is, what to build in the next 5 years, and which more durable roles you can pivot to.
See the full AI Career Map →🏆 AI-era career rankings
Afraid of replacement? Want migration, high pay, or fast entry? We offer 8 rankings across different dimensions to help you find your direction.
See full ranking →Best for migration
Software engineer
Software Engineer
PR pathwayEasier PRHigh demandMed AI risk
Senior pay $150,000~$200,000
🎓 Training · Computer-related bachelor's degree (4 years)
Registered Nurse Registered Nurse
PR pathwayEasier PRHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $100,000~$120,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor of Science in Nursing 4 years + provincial nursing college registration assessment 6-12 months
Medical laboratory technician Medical laboratory technologists
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $85,000~$105,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + diploma 2–3 years
Management consultants and business analysts Management consultants and business analysts
PR pathwayEasier PRHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $120,000~$180,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's degree 4 years + Master's degree 1-2 years
Occupational Therapist Occupational Therapist
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $90,000~$110,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 2 years
Podiatrist Podiatrist
PR pathwayEasier PRHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $110,000~$140,000
🎓 Training · PhD 4 years + Bachelor's degree 3-4 years.
Best high-income careers
General Practitioner
General practitioners and family physicians
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $300,000~$400,000
🎓 Training · Doctor of Medicine 4 years + residency 2 years
Lawyers and Quebec notaries Lawyers and Quebec notaries
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $150,000~$300,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Juris Doctor 3 years
Dentist Dentists
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $180,000~$300,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 3-4 years + Doctor of Dental Surgery 4 years
Actuary Actuary
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $130,000~$200,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 1-2 years
Real estate agent Real estate agent
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $100,000~$200,000
🎓 Training · Real estate licensing course: 1 year
Real estate agents and salespersons Real estate agent and salesperson
Employer-sponsoredLow AI risk
Senior pay $90,000~$200,000
🎓 Training · Real estate agent course: 1 year
Fastest entry careers
Home support workers, housekeepers and related occupations
Home support workers, housekeepers and related occupations
Employer-sponsoredHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $45,000~$55,000
🎓 Training · Personal Support Worker certificate 6-12 months.
Fitness instructor Program leaders and instructors in recreation, sport and fitness
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $65,000~$90,000
🎓 Training · Fitness instructor certificate 3-12 months
Drill Operator Drillers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $95,000~$130,000
🎓 Training · Drilling training certificate 3-12 months
Swimming instructor Coaches
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $45,000~$65,000
🎓 Training · coach training and certification: 1 year
Real estate agent Real estate agent
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $100,000~$200,000
🎓 Training · Real estate licensing course: 1 year
Real estate agents and salespersons Real estate agent and salesperson
Employer-sponsoredLow AI risk
Senior pay $90,000~$200,000
🎓 Training · Real estate agent course: 1 year
Categories
All careers
Agricultural service contractors, farm supervisors, and specialized livestock workers
Agricultural service contractors, farm supervisors and specialized livestock workers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $55,000~$70,000
🎓 Training · Community college diploma or degree 2-3 years + university bachelor's degree 4 years
Landscaping and horticultural services contractors and supervisors Contractors and supervisors, landscaping, grounds maintenance and horticulture services
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $65,000~$85,000
🎓 Training · College diploma 2 years + bachelor's 4 years
Industrial butchers and meat cutters Industrial butchers and meat cutters, poultry preparers and related workers
Employer-sponsoredHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $45,000~$55,000
🎓 Training · High school diploma 2 years + vocational training certificate 1 year
Aquaculture and marine harvesting laborers Aquaculture and marine harvest labourers
Employer-sponsoredLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $45,000~$55,000
🎓 Training · High school graduation (12 years)
Vineyard Supervisor / Agricultural Service Contractor Agricultural service contractors, farm supervisors and specialized livestock workers
Employer-sponsoredLow AI risk
Senior pay $45,000~$60,000
🎓 Training · High school diploma (4 years) + agriculture-related diploma (1-2 years)
forestry technologist and technician Forestry technologists and technicians
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $75,000~$95,000
🎓 Training · College diploma 2 years + university bachelor's 4 years
Water and wastewater treatment plant operators Water and waste treatment plant operators
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $75,000~$95,000
🎓 Training · High school graduation certificate 6-12 months + university diploma 2 years
Environmental scientists and specialists (including health) Environmental scientists and specialists (including health)
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $100,000~$130,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 2 years
Landscaper / Gardener Landscaping and grounds maintenance labourers
Employer-sponsoredLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $55,000~$70,000
🎓 Training · High school diploma 12 years + Horticulture Certificate 1 year.
Auditors and Accountants Auditors and Accountants
PR pathwayEasier PRHigh demandMed AI risk
Senior pay $90,000~$140,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's degree 4 years + Master's degree 1-2 years
Financial auditors and accountants Financial auditors and accountants
PR pathwayHigh demandMed AI risk
Senior pay $85,000~$130,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 1-2 years
Financial investment analysts Financial and investment analysts
PR pathwayHigh demandMed AI risk
Senior pay $110,000~$150,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 1-2 years
Actuary Actuary
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $130,000~$200,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 1-2 years
Human resources manager Human resources managers
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $110,000~$150,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Graduate Diploma/Master's 1-2 years
Supply chain manager Supply Chain Managers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $95,000~$130,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 1-2 years
Procurement Manager Purchasing managers
PR pathwayEasier PRHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $105,000~$150,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 1-2 years
Corporate Trainer / Training Manager Managers in other business services
PR pathwayEasier PRHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $100,000~$130,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's degree 4 years + Master's degree 1-2 years
Lawyers and Quebec notaries Lawyers and Quebec notaries
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $150,000~$300,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Juris Doctor 3 years
Immigration consultant Immigration and citizenship services representatives
Employer-sponsoredHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $75,000~$110,000
🎓 Training · Qualification certification course (1 year) + master's degree (1-2 years)
Conveyancer Paralegal and related occupations
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $65,000~$90,000
🎓 Training · Diploma or bachelor's 2-4 years + paralegal diploma 1-2 years
Customs, Ship and Other Brokers Customs, ship and other brokers
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $75,000~$100,000
🎓 Training · High school diploma 12 years + college/university degree 2-4 years
Real estate agent Real estate agent
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $100,000~$200,000
🎓 Training · Real estate licensing course: 1 year
Contracts Administrator Contract administrators
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $80,000~$110,000
🎓 Training · Diploma 2 years + Bachelor's degree 4 years
Facility operations and maintenance manager Facility operation and maintenance managers
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $90,000~$120,000
🎓 Training · Diploma 2 years + Bachelor's degree 4 years
Telecommunications network manager Telecommunication carriers managers
PR pathwayMed AI risk
Senior pay $100,000~$130,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor 4 years + Master 1.5-2 years
Procurement agents and officers Purchasing agents and officers
PR pathwayEasier PRHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $75,000~$100,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's degree 4 years + diploma 2 years
Insurance broker Insurance Brokers
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $80,000~$120,000
🎓 Training · Post-secondary education 1-2 years + Bachelor's degree 4 years
Property valuer Property Valuers
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $80,000~$110,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Diploma 2 years
Urban Planner Urban and Land Use Planners
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $95,000~$130,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 2 years
Statistician Statisticians
PR pathwayEasier PRMed AI risk
Senior pay $95,000~$130,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 2 years
Occupational Health and Safety Specialist. Occupational health and safety specialists
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $85,000~$110,000
🎓 Training · Diploma 2 years + Bachelor's degree 4 years
Records Manager Records management technicians
PR pathwayEasier PRLow AI risk
Senior pay $70,000~$95,000
🎓 Training · Diploma 2 years + Bachelor's degree 4 years
Court Stenographer Court reporters and medical transcriptionists
PR pathwayMed AI risk
Senior pay $65,000~$85,000
🎓 Training · College Diploma (2 years) + Bachelor's Degree (4 years)
General office clerk General Office Clerk
Employer-sponsoredHigh AI risk
Senior pay $45,000~$55,000
🎓 Training · High school diploma 4 years
Receptionist Receptionist
Employer-sponsoredMed AI risk
Senior pay $40,000~$50,000
🎓 Training · High school graduation (12 years) + university diploma or certificate (1 year)
Management consultants and business analysts Management consultants and business analysts
PR pathwayEasier PRHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $120,000~$180,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's degree 4 years + Master's degree 1-2 years
Policy analyst Policy analysts and consultants
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $95,000~$130,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 2 years
Retail sales and customer service supervisors, and professional sales representatives (bank customer service representatives/tellers) Retail sales and service supervisors and specialized sales occupations
Med AI risk
Senior pay $55,000~$70,000
🎓 Training · 2 years high school diploma + 2 years diploma
Financial and investment analyst Financial and investment analysts
PR pathwayMed AI risk
Senior pay $90,000~$150,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 1-2 years
Real estate agents and salespersons Real estate agent and salesperson
Employer-sponsoredLow AI risk
Senior pay $90,000~$200,000
🎓 Training · Real estate agent course: 1 year
Payroll clerk Payroll clerk
PR pathwayHigh AI risk
Senior pay $60,000~$80,000
🎓 Training · Diploma 2 years + Bachelor's degree 4 years
Credit Officer Credit and Loans Officers
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $60,000~$80,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Diploma 2 years
Industrial Designer Industrial designers
PR pathwayMed AI risk
Senior pay $75,000~$100,000
🎓 Training · Undergraduate: 4 years + college diploma: 2-3 years
Photographer Photographers
Employer-sponsoredLow AI risk
Senior pay $55,000~$85,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's degree 4 years + college diploma 2 years
Motion graphic designers, film and video camera operators. Motion graphics artist, film and video camera operator
PR pathwayMed AI risk
Senior pay $65,000~$90,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + diploma 2 years
Advertising, Marketing and Public Relations Manager. Advertising, marketing and public relations managers
PR pathwayHigh demandMed AI risk
Senior pay $110,000~$160,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 1-2 years
Journalist Journalists
PR pathwayHigh AI risk
Senior pay $60,000~$80,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Graduate Diploma/Master's 1-2 years
Interior Designer Interior Designers
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $70,000~$95,000
🎓 Training · Undergraduate: 4 years + college diploma: 2-3 years
Animator / Game Designer Graphic designers and illustrators
PR pathwayMed AI risk
Senior pay $75,000~$100,000
🎓 Training · Undergraduate: 4 years + college diploma: 2-3 years
Hairdressers and beauticians. Hairdressers and Estheticians
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $50,000~$70,000
🎓 Training · Hair and beauty certificate or diploma 1-2 years + apprenticeship 2-4 years
Translators, terminologists, and interpreters Translators, terminologists and interpreters
PR pathwayHigh AI risk
Senior pay $70,000~$100,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 1-2 years
Pet groomers and animal care workers Pet groomers and animal care workers
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $50,000~$65,000
🎓 Training · Pet grooming training course 4-12 months + diploma 2 years
Light-duty cleaner Light Duty Cleaners
Employer-sponsoredLow AI risk
Senior pay $40,000~$50,000
🎓 Training · No requirement, on-the-job training, none
Painter (visual arts) Painters, sculptors and other visual artists
Employer-sponsoredMed AI risk
Senior pay $50,000~$80,000
🎓 Training · University bachelor's 4 years + vocational training in art 2-3 years
Musician (instrumental) Musicians and singers
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $70,000~$120,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 2 years
Dance instructor (private teaching) Instructors of persons with disabilities and other instructors
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $50,000~$70,000
🎓 Training · Dance training certificate diploma 1-2 years + university dance bachelor's degree 4 years.
Fitness instructor Program leaders and instructors in recreation, sport and fitness
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $65,000~$90,000
🎓 Training · Fitness instructor certificate 3-12 months
Swimming instructor Coaches
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $45,000~$65,000
🎓 Training · coach training and certification: 1 year
Coaches, Athletes, and Sports Officials Coaches, athletes and sports officials
Employer-sponsoredLow AI risk
Senior pay $55,000~$90,000
🎓 Training · College/university 2-4 years + coaching certification course 2 years
Clinical psychologist Clinical Psychologist
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $110,000~$150,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor 4 years + Master 2 years
Secondary school teachers Secondary School Teachers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $80,000~$100,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's degree 4 years + teacher education program 1-2 years
Social Worker Social Workers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $72,000~$95,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 2 years
Firefighter Firefighters
Employer-sponsoredLow AI risk
Senior pay $90,000~$110,000
🎓 Training · Fire academy training 12-16 weeks
Police officer (non-commissioned) Police Officers (except commissioned)
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $95,000~$115,000
🎓 Training · High school diploma 12 years + university degree 2–4 years
Security guards and related security service personnel Security guards and related security service occupations
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $50,000~$70,000
🎓 Training · High school graduation (12 years)
Early childhood educators and assistants Early childhood educator and assistant
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $50,000~$65,000
🎓 Training · Diploma 2 years + Bachelor's degree 4 years
Elementary and secondary school teacher assistants Elementary and secondary school teacher assistants
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $42,000~$50,000
🎓 Training · College diploma or equivalent 2 years + University bachelor's 4 years
Teacher for people with disabilities Instructors of persons with disabilities
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $70,000~$90,000
🎓 Training · bachelor's degree 4 years + teaching certificate 1-2 years
College and other vocational training teachers College and other vocational instructors
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $80,000~$100,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's degree 4 years + teaching certificate 1 year
Librarian Librarians
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $85,000~$110,000
🎓 Training · Master's 2 years + Bachelor's 4 years
Civil Engineer Civil Engineers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $100,000~$140,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 2 years
Mechanical Engineer Mechanical engineers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $100,000~$135,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 1-2 years
Electrical and electronics engineer Electrical and electronics engineers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $100,000~$140,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 2 years
Mining Engineer Mining engineers
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $130,000~$180,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's degree 4 years
Chemical Engineer Chemical Engineer
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $100,000~$150,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 2 years
Quantity Surveyor Construction Estimator
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $85,000~$110,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's degree 4 years + diploma 2-3 years
Building inspector / Construction inspector Construction Inspectors
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $75,000~$95,000
🎓 Training · Community college diploma (2 years) + apprenticeship or industry experience (3-4 years).
Industrial instrument technicians and mechanics Industrial instrument technicians and mechanics
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $90,000~$120,000
🎓 Training · Apprenticeship or college diploma 2-4 years + relevant bachelor's engineering degree 4 years
Industrial engineering and manufacturing technician Industrial engineering and manufacturing technologists and technicians
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $75,000~$95,000
🎓 Training · College Diploma (2 years) + Bachelor's Degree (4 years)
Electronics technician Electronics Technologists and Technicians
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $75,000~$95,000
🎓 Training · College diploma 2–3 years + university bachelor's 4 years
Water Resources Engineer Water Resources Engineer
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $100,000~$130,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 2 years
Fire safety engineer Other professional engineers, n.e.c.
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $100,000~$140,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor of Engineering 4 years + Master of Fire Engineering 2 years
Engineering Manager Engineering Managers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $150,000~$200,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 1-2 years
Manufacturing manager Manufacturing managers
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $105,000~$150,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 1-2 years
Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers) Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers)
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $110,000~$150,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 1-2 years
Government manager—economic analysis, policy development, and project management Government managers - economic analysis, policy development and program administration
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $95,000~$130,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 2 years
Correctional Service Officer (prison guard) Correctional Service Officers
Employer-sponsoredLow AI risk
Senior pay $85,000~$100,000
🎓 Training · High school diploma 12 years + university diploma or police training 1-2 years
Community and social service project officer Social Policy, Researchers, Consultants and Program Officers
Employer-sponsoredLow AI risk
Senior pay $75,000~$95,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + diploma 2 years
Government project officer (including grants officer) Program officers unique to government
Low AI risk
Senior pay $90,000~$120,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 2 years
Medical office administrator Medical office administrator
Employer-sponsoredHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $48,000~$60,000
🎓 Training · High school diploma plus 1 year training + 2-year college diploma
Environmental health and protection professionals Environmental health and protection professionals
Employer-sponsoredLow AI risk
Senior pay $90,000~$110,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's degree 4 years
Station agent and ticket agent Station agents and ticket agents
Employer-sponsoredLow AI risk
Senior pay $52,000~$62,000
🎓 Training · High school diploma; no formal higher education required
Registered Nurse Registered Nurse
PR pathwayEasier PRHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $100,000~$120,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor of Science in Nursing 4 years + provincial nursing college registration assessment 6-12 months
Dentist Dentists
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $180,000~$300,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 3-4 years + Doctor of Dental Surgery 4 years
Pharmacist Pharmacist
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $110,000~$140,000
🎓 Training · Pharmacy bachelor's 4 years + Doctor of Pharmacy 4 years
Veterinarian Veterinarians
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $130,000~$180,000
🎓 Training · Doctor of Veterinary Medicine 4 years + undergraduate pre-vet 2-4 years
Physiotherapist Physiotherapists
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $95,000~$120,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 2 years
Occupational Therapist Occupational Therapist
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $90,000~$110,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 2 years
Medical radiation technologist Medical Radiation Technologists
PR pathwayHigh demandMed AI risk
Senior pay $85,000~$100,000
🎓 Training · University bachelor's 4 years + college diploma 2-3 years
Dietitian Dietitians and nutritionists
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $90,000~$110,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + internship 1 year
Emergency medical personnel Paramedical occupations
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $80,000~$110,000
🎓 Training · Diploma 2 years + bachelor's degree 4 years
Home support workers, housekeepers and related occupations Home support workers, housekeepers and related occupations
Employer-sponsoredHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $45,000~$55,000
🎓 Training · Personal Support Worker certificate 6-12 months.
Audiologists and Speech-Language Pathologists Audiologists and speech-language pathologists
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $100,000~$120,000
🎓 Training · Master's 2 years + Bachelor's 4 years
Medical radiation technologist Medical Radiation Technologists
PR pathwayEasier PRHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $90,000~$110,000
🎓 Training · Associate or bachelor's degree 2-4 years + radiation therapy diploma 2 years
Licensed practical nurse Licensed Practical Nurses
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $72,000~$85,000
🎓 Training · Diploma 2 years
Dental therapists and dental hygienists Dental therapists and dental hygienists
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $85,000~$100,000
🎓 Training · Dental therapy or hygiene diploma (2-3 years)
Podiatrist Podiatrist
PR pathwayEasier PRHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $110,000~$140,000
🎓 Training · PhD 4 years + Bachelor's degree 3-4 years.
Chiropractor Chiropractor
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $120,000~$200,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor 3-4 years + Doctor of Chiropractic 4 years
Medical laboratory technician Medical laboratory technologists
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $85,000~$105,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + diploma 2–3 years
Massage Therapist Massage therapists
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $70,000~$100,000
🎓 Training · Massage Therapy Diploma 2 years
Healthcare manager Managers in Health Care
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $110,000~$150,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 2 years
Other medical technologists and technicians Other medical technologists and technicians
Employer-sponsoredHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $75,000~$95,000
🎓 Training · Related diploma or bachelor's degree 2-4 years + Canadian designated institution diploma 2-3 years
Counsellor / Psychotherapist Counsellors
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $75,000~$100,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 2 years
General Practitioner General practitioners and family physicians
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $300,000~$400,000
🎓 Training · Doctor of Medicine 4 years + residency 2 years
Dental assistant Dental assistants
Employer-sponsoredHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $55,000~$65,000
🎓 Training · Community college dental assistant diploma 1-2 years + private vocational college certificate 8-12 months
Chef Cooks
PR pathwayEasier PRHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $55,000~$75,000
🎓 Training · College diploma 2 years + apprenticeship 3 years
Food service managers Restaurant and food service managers
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $60,000~$80,000
🎓 Training · High school 3 years + diploma/degree 2-4 years
Meeting and event planner Conference and event planners
PR pathwayEasier PRHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $65,000~$90,000
🎓 Training · Diploma or Bachelor's degree 2-4 years + Certificate or Diploma 1-2 years
Retail and wholesale trade manager Retail and wholesale trade managers
PR pathwayHigh AI risk
Senior pay $75,000~$110,000
🎓 Training · Diploma/Bachelor's 2-4 years + MBA 1-2 years
Food counter attendants, kitchen helpers, and related support occupations Food counter attendants, kitchen helpers and related support occupations
Employer-sponsoredLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $40,000~$48,000
🎓 Training · High school graduation 3 years + cooking certificate 1 year
Baker/pastry chef Bakers
PR pathwayEasier PRHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $48,000~$60,000
🎓 Training · Baking apprenticeship or certificate program (2-3 years) + Baking Management Diploma (2 years)
Tour Guide / Travel Consultant Tour and travel guides
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $45,000~$65,000
🎓 Training · High school graduation: 12 years + Tourism Management Diploma: 2 years
Flight attendant Flight Attendants
PR pathwayLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $70,000~$95,000
🎓 Training · High school diploma 12 years + college or university diploma 2-4 years
Software engineer Software Engineer
PR pathwayEasier PRHigh demandMed AI risk
Senior pay $150,000~$200,000
🎓 Training · Computer-related bachelor's degree (4 years)
Computer and information systems managers Computer and information systems managers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $130,000~$180,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + Master's 2 years
Web designer Web Designers
PR pathwayHigh demandMed AI risk
Senior pay $95,000~$130,000
🎓 Training · College/Bachelor 2-4 years + Master's degree 1-2 years
Computer network support technician Computer network support technicians
PR pathwayHigh demandMed AI risk
Senior pay $65,000~$85,000
🎓 Training · Diploma 2 years + Bachelor's 4 years
Web Development Web developers and programmers
PR pathwayHigh demandMed AI risk
Senior pay $95,000~$140,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + college diploma 2 years
Electricians (except industrial and power systems) Electricians (except industrial and power system)
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $85,000~$110,000
🎓 Training · Apprenticeship training 4 years + vocational technical diploma 1-2 years
Heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and refrigeration technician Heating, refrigeration and air conditioning mechanics
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $75,000~$95,000
🎓 Training · Apprenticeship 4 years
Welder and related machine operators Welders and related machine operators
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $75,000~$100,000
🎓 Training · High school diploma (12 years) + Welder apprenticeship (3 years)
Plumber Plumbers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $75,000~$95,000
🎓 Training · Apprenticeship training 4 years
Carpentry (including formwork carpentry) Carpenters
PR pathwayEasier PRHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $65,000~$85,000
🎓 Training · Apprenticeship training 4 years
Bricklayer Bricklayers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $70,000~$90,000
🎓 Training · Apprenticeship 3-4 years
Painters and decorators. Painters and Decorators
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $60,000~$80,000
🎓 Training · Apprenticeship 3-4 years
Automotive service technicians. Automotive Service Technician
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $65,000~$85,000
🎓 Training · High school 4 years + apprenticeship 4-5 years.
Heavy equipment mechanic Heavy-duty equipment mechanics
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $80,000~$100,000
🎓 Training · Apprenticeship training 4 years
Sheet Metal Worker Sheet metal workers
PR pathwayEasier PRLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $70,000~$85,000
🎓 Training · High school diploma or equivalent (12 years) + apprenticeship training (4 years)
Crane Operator Crane operators
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $90,000~$120,000
🎓 Training · Apprenticeship 3-4 years + vocational training certificate 6-12 months
Material Handler (including Forklift Operator) Material handlers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $56,000~$70,000
🎓 Training · High school graduate: 0 years.
Transport truck driver Transport Truck Drivers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $65,000~$85,000
🎓 Training · High school diploma; none required
Rail traffic crew (corresponding occupation for train drivers) Railway Carmen/women
Employer-sponsoredHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $80,000~$100,000
🎓 Training · High school diploma: 12 years
Construction manager Construction Manager
PR pathwayEasier PRHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $120,000~$160,000
🎓 Training · Bachelor's 4 years + diploma 2–3 years
Rebar/steel fixer Construction trades helpers and labourers
Employer-sponsoredLow AI risk
Senior pay $60,000~$78,000
🎓 Training · Apprenticeship 4 years
Scaffolder Scaffolders
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $70,000~$90,000
🎓 Training · High School Diploma (12 years) + Apprenticeship Training (2-4 years)
Construction rigger / Industrial mechanic Construction millwrights and industrial mechanics
PR pathwayEasier PRHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $75,000~$95,000
🎓 Training · High school diploma or equivalent 12 years + apprenticeship training 4 years
Concrete Worker Concrete finishers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $65,000~$85,000
🎓 Training · Apprenticeship training (2-4 years) + vocational college certificate (6-12 months)
Plasterers, drywall installers and finishers, and lathers Plasterers, drywall installers and finishers and lathers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $65,000~$86,000
🎓 Training · Apprenticeship 3-4 years
Tile layer Tilers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $70,000~$90,000
🎓 Training · Apprenticeship 2-3 years + vocational training 1 year
Glazier Glaziers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $60,000~$80,000
🎓 Training · High school graduation (12 years) + apprenticeship (4 years).
Floor installers Floor covering installers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $60,000~$80,000
🎓 Training · Apprenticeship training 2-4 years + certification course 1 year
Steamfitters, pipefitters, and sprinkler system installers. Steamfitters, Pipefitters and Sprinkler System Installers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $85,000~$110,000
🎓 Training · High school diploma (12 years) + apprenticeship (4-5 years)
Electrician (including solar installation) Electricians (except industrial and power system)
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $75,000~$100,000
🎓 Training · Apprenticeship 4-5 years
Wind turbine technician Wind turbine technicians
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $80,000~$100,000
🎓 Training · College diploma 2 years + apprenticeship 3 years
Tool and Die Maker Tool and die makers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $65,000~$85,000
🎓 Training · Apprenticeship 4 years + College Certificate Diploma 2 years
Automotive spray painter Automotive painters
Employer-sponsoredHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $65,000~$85,000
🎓 Training · High school diploma (4 years) + apprenticeship training (2-4 years)
Power line technician Electrical power line and cable workers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $100,000~$140,000
🎓 Training · Apprenticeship training 4-5 years
Pilot Airline pilots, flight engineers and flying instructors
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $120,000~$200,000
🎓 Training · Commercial pilot license training 12-24 months + aviation-related associate or bachelor's degree 2-4 years
Underground mine service and support worker Underground mine service and support workers
PR pathwayEasier PRHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $95,000~$130,000
🎓 Training · high school graduation 12 years + apprenticeship or pre-employment training 6-12 months
Drill Operator Drillers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $95,000~$130,000
🎓 Training · Drilling training certificate 3-12 months
Mine service and support workers (including mining machine operators). Underground mine service and support workers
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $80,000~$100,000
🎓 Training · High school diploma (12 years) + vocational training certificate (6-12 months)
Explosives Worker / Shot Firer Blasters
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $100,000~$130,000
🎓 Training · High school diploma 12 years + apprenticeship 2-4 years
Geological and mineral technologists and technicians Geological and mineral technologists and technicians
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI riskLow competition
Senior pay $95,000~$130,000
🎓 Training · Diploma/degree 2-4 years + professional certification 1-2 years
mineral processing operator Mineral Process Operators
PR pathwayLow AI risk
Senior pay $85,000~$110,000
🎓 Training · High school diploma 12 years + college diploma 2 years
Aircraft Maintenance Engineer Aircraft maintenance engineers
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $85,000~$110,000
🎓 Training · Diploma or associate degree 2 years + apprenticeship 4 years
Warehouse Supervisor Supervisors, supply chain, tracking and scheduling coordination occupations
PR pathwayMed AI risk
Senior pay $65,000~$80,000
🎓 Training · High school diploma (12 years) + diploma in logistics or business management (2 years)
Delivery Driver Delivery drivers and door-to-door distributors
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $55,000~$75,000
🎓 Training · High school graduation (12 years)
Heavy equipment operator Heavy Equipment Operators
PR pathwayHigh demandLow AI risk
Senior pay $70,000~$95,000
🎓 Training · High school diploma 4 years + apprenticeship 2-3 years